budget
Toronto Fire Services staffing crisis; 222 firefighters on WSIB leave, 15 trucks daily idled
Fire Chief Jim Jessup presented the 2025 annual report showing strong operational metrics but flagged a severe staffing emergency: WSIB claims for mental health injuries and provincial training mandates costing $5–8 million annually are forcing 222 firefighters off work and leaving 15 of 125 fire trucks out of service each day. Without provincial cost-sharing or additional municipal funding, the service cannot sustain current levels as retirements accelerate in 2027–2028.
- 222 firefighters currently off on WSIB mental health claims; 15 of 125 fire trucks sit idle daily as a result. Retirements will accelerate in 2027–2028, compounding the crisis.
- Lithium-ion battery fires increased 214% in 2025 (62 fires vs. 22 in 2023); identified as the greatest growing public fire safety risk in the city.
amendedEconomic and Community Development Committee · Tue, Jul 14On the Toronto City Council agenda for 2026-07-29provincial decision
Who did what
- Councillor Alejandra Bravo (Ward 9) movedSignaled intention to move a motion on the staffing crisis and provincial cost-sharing.
- Councillor Shelley Carroll (Ward 17) questioned staffQuestioned fire inspection percentages by ward, scope of fire code enforcement (fire risk vs. carbon monoxide), and NextGen 911 data-sharing to reduce medical call response growth.
From the floor
“As of today I pulled the numbers for July; Toronto Fire Service has 222 firefighters off on WSIB. To put that into perspective we have 125 trucks available for dispatch every single day. That represents 15 of those out of service every single day just on WSIB.”City staff
“The training and mandatory certification costs are north of 5 to 8 million now annually that we have to do by law or we cannot provide those services to the citizens.”City staff
“So without provincial support and looking at the workforce cost impact the training impact, we either need more funding from the property tax base or it puts it in a position where you can't not deliver the service because that's not really an option.”Councillor Alejandra Bravo (Ward 9)
“There's been a substantial increase in lithium battery calls. You know a lot of them are in my ward in Toronto center, in St. Jamestown, in Regent Park. Two months ago we had 15 overdoses in one park in one day.”A councillor
Also in this item
• 222 firefighters currently off on WSIB mental health claims; 15 of 125 fire trucks sit idle daily as a result. Retirements will accelerate in 2027–2028, compounding the crisis.
• Lithium-ion battery fires increased 214% in 2025 (62 fires vs. 22 in 2023); identified as the greatest growing public fire safety risk in the city.
• Provincial training mandate (Ontario Regulation 34322) requires certification for all 2,800+ firefighters, inspectors, and dispatchers, costing $5–8 million annually with no provincial funding.
• Encampment fires reduced 37% (78 fewer fires in 2025 vs. 2024) through interdivisional collaboration with shelter and housing divisions.
The journey
You can still act
On the Toronto City Council agenda for 2026-07-29
Residents can contact their councillors before the next fire budget vote or council decision on provincial cost-sharing advocacy. A motion is expected at committee or council on this item.
Decision
Item received for information; no motion passed. Chief flagged the staffing crisis as requiring urgent action from council and the province, but council deferred substantive response to a separate motion process.
Watch it happen
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Why is this story here?
StructuralThe staffing crisis is not a contained problem. WSIB claims and provincial training mandates are removing options from council: the service cannot maintain 125 trucks without either accepting 15 trucks out of service daily or paying massive overtime costs. The retirements accelerating in 2027–2028 will force council to choose between raising property taxes substantially, cutting service levels (which the Fire Protection and Prevention Act constrains), or asking the province for cost-sharing. This constrains what future councils can do and fundamentally changes what the institution can deliver.Felt nowA resident notices this NOW if their neighbourhood is served by one of 15 idled trucks; response times are already challenged. High-incident wards (downtown, Regent Park, St. Jamestown) are experiencing overdose spikes and lithium battery fires. Councillor Moyes reported 15 overdoses in one park in one day in her ward. If a truck is not available when a resident needs it, they feel this directly and immediately.
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Open this storyCity Staff Overtime and Sick Leave Rose 20-23 Percent in Two Years; Auditor Wants Focused Review
The Auditor General's continuous controls monitoring found that city staff overtime jumped 22.7 percent to $134.1 million and paid sick leave rose 20.9 percent to $131.9 million between 2023 and 2025. The report flags these increases as significant and recommends stronger internal controls and division-level monitoring, though management provided explanations for some growth. The item was received without debate or amendment.
amendedAudit Committee · Fri, Jul 10On the Toronto City Council agenda for 2026-07-29
Also in this item
• Paid sick leave (including ill-dependent) grew 20.9 percent in the same period, from $109.2 million to $131.9 million
• Overtime spending grew 22.7 percent in two years, from $109.3 million to $134.1 million
• Auditor recommends focused, division-level monitoring of payroll expenses and improvements to the Attendance Management Program
The journey
You can still act
On the Toronto City Council agenda for 2026-07-29
Decision
The committee received the report. No recommendations were adopted, studied, or referred; the item functioned as disclosure of findings and management responses.
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Why is this story here?
ContainedThe report is a controls finding with four recommendations for management to strengthen internal controls on payroll expenses. It identifies trends and exceptions but does not change policy or spending authority. A future council could adjust the Attendance Management Program or monitoring practices without major cost or reversibility friction. This is a bounded management improvement, not a structural decision.Touches a narrow groupThe increases in overtime and sick leave affect city operations and payroll costs, which ultimately influence budget and service delivery. However, no resident directly experiences this change in an ordinary week. The effect is indirect: taxpayers fund the payroll, but the item does not alter service levels, commute, rent, or safety for residents. A specific city worker's overtime or leave practice might be affected, but the item is a monitoring observation, not a policy change. The audience is management and the committee, not the public.
Stories are ordered by how much weight a decision carries and how directly it reaches daily life. They rise as a decision date approaches and fall as they age.
Open this story